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Nose problems · Dubai

Breathing Problems & Nose Shape in Dubai

Better breathing and a better shape in one operation — planned from the inside of the nose outwards.

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Operation
Septorhinoplasty
Duration
About 2–3 hours
Anaesthesia
General
Hospital stay
One night
Back to desk work
Typically 7–10 days
Breathing
Improves as swelling settles, over weeks
Quick answer

Many people who want a nose reshaped also struggle to breathe through it. The usual causes are a deviated septum, enlarged turbinates and weak nasal valves that collapse when you breathe in. Septorhinoplasty corrects the airway and the shape in one operation, under one anaesthetic, with one recovery. Dr Sanjay assesses breathing clinically and with a CT scan, and works with an ENT surgeon when sinus or turbinate treatment is needed. The functional part is often partly covered by insurance.

Why does my nose feel blocked?

Deviated septumThe central wall bends into one or both airways.
Enlarged turbinatesThe swelling bodies on the side walls of the nose narrow the airway.
Internal valve collapseThe narrowest point, just inside the nose, closes when you breathe in.
External valve collapseThe nostril walls suck in on a deep breath.
Sinus disease, polyps or allergySwollen lining blocks the airway — often treated with an ENT surgeon or with medicines.

Understanding the anatomy

Labelled diagram of the nose from the side and front: nasal bone, upper lateral cartilage, septal cartilage, lower lateral (alar) cartilage, nostril (ala) and the soft tissue envelope
The structure of the nose. The nasal bone forms the upper third. Below it, the upper lateral cartilages and the lower lateral (alar) cartilages shape the middle and the tip, supported in the midline by the septal cartilage. Everything is covered by the soft tissue envelope, and the nostril (ala) is mostly soft tissue.
What you feelWhat's underneathWhat changes
One side always blockedA deviated septumSeptoplasty — straightening or removing the bent part, keeping an L-shaped support
Both sides blocked, worse lying downEnlarged turbinatesTurbinate reduction, with an ENT surgeon when needed
The side of the nose sucks in on a deep breathWeak nasal valvesSpreader grafts or flaps; lateral crural strut or batten grafts
Blockage with a crooked noseThe septum bends with the noseStraightening the septum and nasal bones together
Cross-section of the nasal cavity showing the superior, middle and inferior turbinates and the path of airflow
Air flows through the nose over the turbinates, three shelves on each side wall that warm and humidify the air. Most air passes low, next to the inferior turbinate, so an enlarged inferior turbinate is a common cause of a blocked nose.
The nasal septum from the side: septal cartilage in front, the ethmoid perpendicular plate and vomer bone behind, with the cribriform plate and sphenoid sinus
The septum divides the nose into two sides. The front part is cartilage (septal cartilage); further back it is bone (the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid and the vomer). A bend in any of these parts can block one side. The septal cartilage is also the first choice of graft material in rhinoplasty.
Diagram of the internal and external nasal valves, from the side and from below
The two narrow points of the airway. The internal valve is the angle between the septum and the upper lateral cartilage, inside the nose. The external valve is the nostril opening, framed by the alar cartilage. If either is too narrow or too weak, the airway can narrow or collapse when you breathe in.
A patient's nose seen from below: on the left the nostril walls collapse inward, on the right the nostrils are open
Nasal wall collapse. Left: as this patient breathes in, the side walls of the nostrils are sucked inward and almost close the airway. Right: the same nose with the nostrils open. Strengthening the side walls with cartilage grafts keeps the airway open on breathing in.

Sinus problems and fluid on the CT scan

A CT scan shows the sinuses as well as the septum and turbinates. It can reveal fluid in the sinuses, thickened lining, polyps, or blocked sinus drainage (sinusitis) — all of which cause congestion, facial pressure and a blocked feeling that a straight septum alone will not cure. These are treated by an ENT surgeon, with medicines or endoscopic sinus surgery, and sometimes in the same anaesthetic as the septorhinoplasty.

How blocked is my nose? A quick self-check

Surgeons use a short questionnaire, the NOSE scale, to measure how much a blocked nose affects daily life. Ask yourself how much of a problem each of these has been over the past month:

  • Nasal congestion or stuffiness
  • Nasal blockage or obstruction
  • Trouble breathing through your nose
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Being unable to get enough air through your nose during exercise

Also try this: gently pull your cheek outwards beside the nose on one side (the Cottle test). If breathing on that side becomes much easier, the nasal valve may be part of the problem.

Send us three photos — front, left side and right side — on WhatsApp for an initial opinion from Dr Sanjay.

Send 3 photos on WhatsApp+971 50 919 8203 · photos are seen only by the clinic team

What are my treatment options?

OptionWhat it fixesWhat it can't doRecoveryHow long it lasts
SeptorhinoplastyBreathing (septum, valves) and shape (hump, tip, width, deviation) togetherDoes not treat allergy or sinus disease on its own7–10 days social; 12 months finalPermanent
Septoplasty aloneA deviated septum, when the outside shape is fineDoes not change the outside of the nose3–7 daysPermanent
Turbinate reductionEnlarged turbinates (often combined)Does not fix a deviated septum or weak valvesA few daysLong-lasting
ENT assessment / consultationDiagnoses sinus disease, fluid, polyps, allergy and turbinate problems; plans medicines or sinus surgeryDoes not change the shape of the nose——
Medicines (sprays, allergy treatment)Swollen lining from allergy or rhinitisDoes not correct structural problems—While used

How is septorhinoplasty done?

  1. Assessment: examination inside the nose, a CT scan, and a record of your symptoms.
  2. Approach: open or closed, depending on the shape changes planned.
  3. Septum: the bent parts are straightened or removed, keeping an L-shaped strut for support.
  4. Valves: spreader grafts or flaps widen the internal valve; strut or batten grafts support weak nostril walls.
  5. Turbinates: reduced when enlarged, with an ENT surgeon where needed.
  6. Shape: hump, tip, width or deviation are corrected as planned.
  7. Finish: internal splints with a breathing channel, and an external splint for about a week. Packing is rarely needed.

Will insurance cover it?

Some UAE insurers cover the functional (breathing) part of septorhinoplasty after an ENT assessment. Cosmetic changes are not covered. The clinic can provide the paperwork for your insurer. Check your policy before surgery.

A case from Dr Sanjay's practice. A woman came with a blocked airway and pinched nostrils; she had become a mouth breather. Through an open tip rhinoplasty, Dr Sanjay used cartilage from her own septum as spreader grafts to open the internal and external nasal valves, improving her breathing through the nose.

Breathing and shape: before and after

Real patients of Dr Sanjay, photographed with the same lighting and angle before and 12 months after surgery. Published with written consent. Individual results vary.

After: Deviated nasal septum with a crooked nose and a blocked nostril
Before: Deviated nasal septum with a crooked nose and a blocked nostril
BeforeAfter

Case 1. Deviated nasal septum with a crooked nose and a blocked nostril
Septorhinoplasty · Front, side and base views

to confirm: breathing problems + shape cases 2–3 (problem, what was done, photo set)

Front and base views show the septum's effect on the nostrils; symptom scores show the breathing change. See more rhinoplasty results

Recovery: what to expect week by week

The nose feels blocked for the first 1–2 weeks while swelling settles; breathing improves progressively after that. Most people are back at a desk job in 7–10 days. Timings are typical, not guaranteed.

WhenWhat happensWhat you can do
Day 1Nose feels blocked; mild pain controlled with tablets; splint onRest with head raised; usually home the next day
Days 2–5Swelling and bruising around the eyes peak, then fadeShort walks; no bending or lifting
Day 7Splint and any stitches removedSee your nose for the first time; still swollen
Days 10–14Most bruising goneBack to work and social life
Weeks 3–4Swelling keeps fallingLight exercise
Week 6Bones are stableGym, swimming, glasses resting on the nose
Month 3About 80% of swelling goneNose looks natural to others
Month 12Tip swelling fully settledFinal result; review photos

Specific to septorhinoplasty:

  • The nose feels more blocked for the first 1–2 weeks while swelling and splints are in place
  • Saline rinses keep the inside clean and reduce crusting
  • Breathing improves progressively over the following weeks

Dubai-specific tips: avoid direct sun and the beach for 4–5 weeks, use SPF on the nose, and plan around Ramadan fasting and the summer heat. International patients: plan a minimum stay of 7–8 days in Dubai before flying home.

Risks, and how they are reduced

Every operation carries risk. These are the ones that matter most for this problem, and how they are reduced.

RiskWhat it meansHow it is reduced
Persistent blockageBreathing is better but not fully clearAssessing all causes before surgery; treating allergy alongside
Septal perforationA small hole in the septumCareful technique; rare
Crusting and adhesionsCrusts or small scar bands inside the noseSaline rinses and follow-up cleaning
Over-reduction of turbinatesRarely, a dry nose that feels paradoxically blockedConservative turbinate reduction
Bleeding or infectionUncommon; usually minorStop blood-thinning medicines and supplements before surgery; sterile, accredited theatre
Prolonged swellingEspecially with thick skin; the tip settles lastTaping, and steroid injections when needed
Numbness, scarring, asymmetryTemporary tip numbness; a fine scar with the open approach; minor asymmetryExplained at consultation
Breathing changesRarely, breathing feels worseAssess the airway before surgery; keep or add support to the nasal valves
Need for revisionA second, usually smaller, operationRealistic planning and staged follow-up
Anaesthesia risksRare in healthy patientsPre-operative tests; certified anaesthetist

Results vary between individuals and cannot be guaranteed. Smoking, some medicines and certain medical conditions increase risk.

How much does septorhinoplasty cost in Dubai?

SeptorhinoplastyAt consultationWritten, itemised quote after consultation

The fee for septorhinoplasty depends on what needs to change, whether grafts are needed, and whether it is a first or revision operation. You receive a written, itemised quote after consultation.

What changes the price:

  • Extent of septum, valve and turbinate work
  • Cosmetic changes combined
  • Whether grafts are needed
  • Insurance contribution to the functional part

For context, rhinoplasty in Dubai generally ranges from about AED 15,000 to AED 65,000. Payment options are available on request.

Why choose Dr Sanjay Parashar in Dubai?

  • Breathing assessed clinically and with a CT scan, with ENT colleagues for sinus and turbinate problems
  • Airway and shape corrected in one operation, with one recovery
  • 3,000+ rhinoplasties within more than 40,000 aesthetic procedures
  • Practising in Dubai since 2005 — founder of Cocoona Centre for Aesthetic Transformation (Dubai 2009, New Delhi 2013)
  • ISAPS National Secretary for the UAE (International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery)
  • Member of the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe
  • Experience with many nose types: Arab, Persian, South Asian, African, East Asian and European
  • Published papers, conference presentations and surgical workshops
  • Languages: English, Hindi; Arabic via coordinator

Frequently asked questions

Will I breathe better straight away?
No — the nose feels more blocked for the first week or two while swelling settles. Breathing then improves over the following weeks.
Do I need a CT scan?
A CT scan shows the septum, turbinates and sinuses, and helps plan surgery and involve an ENT surgeon when needed.
Is septorhinoplasty covered by insurance?
The breathing part is sometimes partly covered after an ENT assessment; the cosmetic part is not.
Will my nose look different if I only want better breathing?
Septoplasty alone does not change the outside shape. Any cosmetic change is only made if you want it.
Will there be visible scars?
With a closed approach there are no external scars. With an open approach there is a small scar across the skin between the nostrils, which usually fades to be barely noticeable.
How painful is it, and when can I go back to work?
Most patients describe discomfort and a blocked feeling rather than pain, controlled with tablets. Most return to desk work in 7–10 days.
When can I fly home after surgery?
The splint is removed on day 7 and the final check is on day 8, after which you can usually fly.
What is the right age for rhinoplasty?
Usually from about 18 in girls and 18–19 in boys, once the nose has finished growing — unless there is a severe airway problem.
How do I prepare for my consultation?
Bring front and side photos, a list of your medicines and supplements, and any previous nose surgery reports. Stop smoking at least 2 weeks before surgery.

Book your breathing consultation

Every nose is different. At your consultation Dr Sanjay examines the outside and inside of your nose, explains what is causing the breathing, and gives you a clear plan, cost and recovery timeline.

Cocoona Clinic · Lucia Clinic · Dubai London Hospital

References

  1. Stewart MG, Witsell DL, Smith TL, et al. Development and validation of the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) scale. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004;130(2):157–163. doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2003.09.016
  2. Sheen JH. Spreader graft: a method of reconstructing the roof of the middle nasal vault following rhinoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1984;73(2):230–237. doi:10.1097/00006534-198402000-00013
  3. Rohrich RJ, Ahmad J. Rhinoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011;128(2):49e–73e. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e31821e7191
  4. Parashar S, Venkataram A. Structured analysis of nose to achieve natural results in rhinoplasty. Otolaryngology (Sunnyvale). 2017;7(1):293. doi:10.4172/2161-119X.1000293